Using a soft-bristled brush or clean cloth is the best way to remove mold spores. Cleaning with a solution of water and phosphate-free detergent is essential, as it helps to remove soap residue and dry the area thoroughly. It is important to note that simply wiping the surface with a cloth will not get rid of mold, as moisture will remain and encourage mold growth. To prevent this, it is recommended that a professional treat all damp areas in the home.
If the surface is stained and resistant to bleach, or if you plan to repaint, clean the area with a dilute bleach solution of 1 part bleach to 3 parts water. Alternatively, vinegar, borax or branded products can be used. However, even if the surface is sterilized, there will always be enough mold spores in the air for mold to grow again if the conditions are right. When cleaning up mold, it is important to take precautions to protect your health.
Wear rubber gloves when working with cleaning products and keep an eye out for areas of condensation. If you want to create a solution to get rid of mold using common household items, vinegar mixed with salt can be effective. Repainting with a product formulated to resist mold growth on the paint surface can also help prevent mold from returning. Mold remediation can be expensive, costing several thousand dollars for treatment alone, plus repairs needed after extensive mold removal.
Mold can cause allergic symptoms similar to those caused by plant pollen and can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, asthma episodes, infections, and other respiratory problems in people. To avoid these health effects, it is important to be vigilant and address any signs of mold early on.